欢迎来到我的在线媒体教程，这是 Seamans 的教程。
Welcome to my online media tutorials this is the tutorials of Seamans.

1200。

Twelve hundred.

在本课中，我们将学习 Bech 逻辑运算，在逻辑运算中，我们将了解 NZ 和西门子的命令以及转 100，然后我们将有一些练习示例。
And in this lesson we're going to learn about Bech logic operations and in logic operations we will understand know NZ and out command of Siemens and turn 100 and then we'll have some exercise examples.

那么让我们继续吧。
So let's proceed.

但这就是教训。
But that's lesson.

好的，所以第一个方面是猪油结构，后面的 0 和 0 代表常开触点。
OK so first aspect larding constructions and later in 0 and 0 stands for normally open contact.

好的。
OK.

现在，如果您了解工业控制，我们还有一个关闭开关。
Now if you if you know about industrial control we also have an off switch.

好的。
OK.

因此，任何开关通常都不同于任何触点，如果您了解关闭开关，我们有一个像这样的符号，就像这样。
So any switch is generally different from any contact if you if you know about an off switch we have a symbol which is like this it is like this.

这就是我们连接到 p 输入的物理开关。
So this is the physical switch which we connect to the p the input.

好的。
OK.

所以不要误认为这个开关是物理开关。
So don't be mistaken this switch is a physical switch.

但这是编程内部小逻辑内部的联系。
But this is the contact which is inside the little logic inside the programming.

所以这两者之间是有区别的。
So there's a difference between these two.

这是您手动按下的物理开关，也是 PC 内部的触点。
This is the switch physical switch that you press manually and this is the contact which is inside the PC.

所以它通常保持异常状态，即关闭，就像您按下它一样。
So it stays anomaly normally that is closed it's on it just like you press it.

这经历了。
This goes through.

所以这个放在边床上。
So this goes on the side bed.

值为 0.0。
The value is 0.0.

现在这是地址。
Now this is the address.

您可以在这里找到该地址。
This address you will find here.

所以这是通过真正的方式进行的。
So this goes through by true means.

当 0.0 为 true 或等于 1 时，它会关闭。
It closes when this is 0.0 is true or equal to one.

好的。
OK.

因此，当该地址为真或等于 1 时，该赌注将为真，并且该赌注是开放或关闭且地址是您，您是假或等于 0。
So when this address is true or equal to one this bet will be true and this bet is open or off and the address is you you is false or equal to zero.

现在这个地址要么是真的，要么是假的。
Now this address is either true or false.

这取决于连接到该输入的开关以及信号连接到该输入的情况。
That thing depends upon the switch which is connected to this input are the signal is connected to this input.

好的，让我给你看一个例子。
OK so let me show you one example.

就像你看到相机一样。
Like if you see if you see a camera.

现在这是我的第一个输入。
Now this is my first input.

好的。
OK.

我是0.0
I'm 0.0.

好的。
OK.

如果这是真的，并且通过连接与其输入相连的开关来实现这一点。
If this is true and this goes true by connecting a switch which is connected to it's input.

好的。
OK.

那么让我告诉你。
So let me show you.

您可能还记得我已经在图表中向您展示了这一点，但我只是为您重复这一点，以便您能够记住这一点。
You might remember I have shown you this in the diagram but I'm just repeating this for your just so that you can have the thing in your mind.

所以我们让我添加我的相机，我们有这个模拟器。
So we have let me add just my camera we have this simulator.

这称为 Pewsey 模拟器。
This is called Pewsey simulator.

好的，等一下。
OK a moment.

现在，如果您看到这个，这就是强制开关物理开关。
Now if you see this this is the forced switch physical switch.

这是一个拨动开关。
This is a toggle switch.

如果我做到了，这将是真的。
If I make it on this will be true.

好的。
OK.

因此，如果我打开它，第一个输入就是 true。
So if I turn it on this first input is true.

因此，在处理器内部，记录了一个联系人，但没有记录，并且在联系人经过的导入地址处没有联系人标签。
So inside the processor there is a contact recorded and no contact and this no contact tag at the address of this import that contact goes through.

好的。
OK.

所以这是我的开关。
So this is my switch.

里面有一个联系人。
And inside it's a contact.

所以不要感到困惑。
So don't get confused.

所以这就是我想澄清的是，我们有开关和触点，它们的功能是不同的。
So this is this I want to clarify that we have switches and contact separately and the functions are different.

好吧，让我把它放回去，集中我的输入并输出给你。
OK so let me just put it back to focus my input and output you.

完美的。
Perfect.

好的，让我们回到我们的演示中来看看一些例子。
So OK so let's move back to our presentation to see some examples.

好的。
OK.

现在，在西门子 TIAA 精液软件中，您可以在此处找到此联系人。
Now in Siemens TIAA in the semen software you will find this contact over here.

因此，如果您打开该软件并且想要输入联系方式，则可以在此处找到。
So if you open the software and if you want to enter contact it's available here.

这是新的联系人。
This is the new contact.

因此，当您单击此处并选择此联系人时，该联系人就会出现在此处。
So when you click here and select this one this contact comes here.

如果您在这里有这个基本说明面板，这是以另一种方式获得此联系的一种方法。
This is the one way to get this contact the other way if you have this basic instruction palette here.

然后你上床进行逻辑运算，然后从这里打开。
And you go to bed logic operations and you take this and open back from here.

常开触点，您可以像这样拖动它。
Normally open contact and you can drag it like this.

好的。
OK.

这是另一种联系方式。
This is the another way to have a contact.

这就是西门子 Veazey 中的无联系方式。
So this was the no contact in Siemens Veazey.

现在我确实看到了一些示例，您可以连接 CD 中的联系人，这样您就有两个联系人，其中一个附加到地址 Isard。
Now I did see some example you can connect a contact in CDs so you have two contacts and one tacked to the address Isard.

而且是零而不是一。
And zero not one.

你可以把它刻成 CD。
You can getting that in CDs.

如果你在 CD 中得到输出，输出，我的输出，我的意思是，如果你在这里连接任何东西，这里的输出将是 4 秒。
And if you're getting that in CDs the output the output my output I mean if you if you connect anything here the output here this will be 4s.

两个触点都是 0 0，这意味着两个触点都用于。
Both the contacts are 0 0 it means both contacts are for.

之前这个法案这里不会有输出。
This bill before there would be no output here.

如果只有一种行为为真（或者不是一种行为），则再次输出。
The output as far as again if only one of the conduct is true which is either not one.

因此，如果我尝试再次按下输出上的开关来使其变为真，则该信号将不会打开，因为信号不流动，这里没有什么新内容。
So if I try to make it true by pressing the switch on the output again this will not be on because the signal that not flow there's nothing new here.

因此，如果第一个输入为真，如果这是真的，而这又是假，这将不会打开，因为作为一个与门，你知道当我参与 Angut 时，如果两个输入在输入为真之前都为真，那么只有你会得到一个从这里发出的信号将从这里通过。
So if the first input is true if this is true and this is false again this will not be on because as an AND gate you know when I engage in Angut if both the inputs are true before the inputs are true then only you would have a signal from here which would pass from here.

如果你去输出。
And if you go to the output.

所以这就是它的意思。
So this is what it means.

CD 中的 CDS 示例。
A CDS example in CDs.

这是两个在CS中没有联系的人做出的。
This is made by two no contact in CS.

另一个例子是帕拉的关系。
So another example is Palla's connections.

你知道你也可以在帕兰特得到这一点，就像我们在上一课中看到的支气管并行连接到触点，如果你看到他们的逻辑，如果两者都是假的，那么这里就没有输出，它将在海滨以北，因为有这些联系人中没有任何信息。
You know you can also get that in Pallant just we have seen in the last lesson of bronchos be connected to contacts in parallel and if you see their logic if both are false that there would be no output here it would be north of waterfronts because there's nothing coming from any of these contacts.

如果其中一个输入为真。
If one of the input is true.

因此，要么这是真的，那么“来自这里”的东西就会打开，或者如果这又是真的，那么信号“来自这里”并转到这里，如果两者都是真的，那么只能说出来，这是一场逻辑之战。
So either this is true then the thing of come from here and output would be on or if this is true again signal and come from here and go to here are if both are true then only uttered would be onto this is a battle of logic.

您可以在战斗中使用两个并且没有接触。
You can make using two and no contact in battle.

关于何时签署 CD 和 Paller 使用常开触点进行操作有一个非常简单的基本课程。
There's a very simple basic lessons when to sign CDs and Paller conducts using normally open contact.

好的。
OK.

所以我希望这是有道理的，我们将做一个练习来理解 PNC 并在 PNC 上进行实际工作。
So I hope this makes sense and we will do an exercise to understand and work practically on the PNC.

让我们继续看下一张幻灯片。
So let's proceed at the next slide.

这是相同的指令。
It is the same instruction.

但在FBD Biddy的功能博客Tagamet和Z的其他编程语言中，大多数时候在Seamans中广泛使用。
But in FBD Biddy's a functional blog Tagamet and other programming language of Z which is widely used in Seamans most of the time.

因此，这是 FBT 中断开和常开触点的块符号。
So this is the block symbol of an off and normally open contact in FBT.

好的，您也可以在海员的 TIAA 中找到它，就在这里。
OK this is also you can find that in seamen's TIAA it's over here.

现在您可能想知道如何从信件转移到 FBT，因此从信件转移到任何人都非常简单。
Now you might be wondering how to move from letter to FBT so to move from letter to anybody it's very simple.

假设我拿了这个，然后把它放进去，你不知道。
Suppose I take this one and I put it in not you know.

这是我的联系人，我不使用输出。
So this is my contact I'm not using output.

因此，如果我想在 FPD 中看到这一点，我不必再次设计它。
So if I want to see this in FPD I don't have to design it again.

这是软件的一个功能。
It is a function of the software.

您可以单击主块并转到搜索编程语言并切换到 FBT。
You can click on your main block and go to search programming language and switch to FBT.

所以你这里有这个块。
So you have this block here.

所以我还没有给出任何关于输出的信息。
So I haven't given anything on the output yet.

因此，您可以将其自动链接到发动机组图，这是要启动的输入标签。
So you have this automatically linked to a plot which is engine block and this is the input tag to start.

如果我想返回信件，只需右键单击此处并转到该处即可。
If I want to go back to letters just right click here and go to that.

好吧，这是有道理的。
OK this makes sense.

因此，我们了解导致此的每一步操作都是 FBD 逻辑，您可以看到，就像我可以单击博客并移动到此处一样。
So we are understanding every move to have leading to this is the FBD logic you can see like that might I click on the blog and move here.

因此，在比罗尔的 CD 的相同示例中，您必须在 CD 0.00 中联系，这是 CD，如果您注意到这个符号，这就是 CD 的符号，因为如果您知道 on Gade 是由罪孽表示的，而真值表是和我们之前看到的一样。
So the same example of CDs in Birol you have to contact in CDs 0.00 one this is the CDs and if you notice this symbol and this is the symbol of CDs because if you know the on Gade is symbolized by the sin and the truth table is same as what we have seen before.

因此，如果您在战斗中看到相同的东西，您就会看到这样的符号大于或等于二。
So if you see the same thing in battle you have the symbol like this greater than or equal in two.

好的。
OK.

这就是 Badler 中连接的两个输入。
So these are these are the two inputs which are connected in Badler.

所以你看，如果你不考虑符号，那么块看起来几乎相似，但是如果存在这样的符号，则该符号是有意义的，如果符号是这样的，那么这是一个奇怪的逻辑。
So you see if you don't consider the symbol the block look almost similar but the symbol makes sense if there is a symbol like this this is an odd logic if the symbol is like this.

如果其中任何一个输入是按顺序登机的话，这就是逻辑和技巧表是相同的。
This is the and logic and the trick table is same if any of the inputs on any of this is on order boarding.

把它放在另一个身上，但这是真的。
Put it on the other but it's true.

不然就是前锋了。
Otherwise it's forwards.

在这种情况下，如果两个输入均为 true，则最后一个输入为 true。
In this case if both the inputs are true in this case and the last one the output is true.

这就是与门，逻辑就是我们的逻辑。
So this is the and gate and logic are our logic.

我希望这个这个这个这个很清楚。
I hope this this is this is clear.

好的，现在我们有一个常密接触，它与通常或相反。
OK so now we have normally close contact in a normally close contact that says the opposite of normally or.

如果您是第一次学习 Pusey，那么当您了解常闭触点与常开触点相反时，您会感到震惊。
And that's that's the shocker to understand if you are learning Pusey for the first time normally close contact is the opposite of normally open contact.

好的。
OK.

正如我在上一张幻灯片中所解释的，如果您向输入发出了一个信号，并且我们现在将其发送到另一个输入，如果它被标记为 Isard 音频，如果您在第四个输入端口上的信号为零，那么这将传递信号。
So as I explained in the last slide that if you have signaled one to the input and we take it to another now if this is tagged as Isard audio if you have on the fourth inport the signal zero then this would pass the signal.

好的。
OK.

当该值为零时，该触点闭合。
This contact is closed when this is zero.

这是它看到该触点闭合后的符号位值。
This is what it sees this contact is closed then the sign bit value.

要么那样，要么做箔片要么为零，要么为零。
Either that or do as foils are either zero is zero.

所以这个回溯是封闭的或者等于零。
So this going back is closed or equal to zero.

它是打开的，它是关闭的，但是这个联系人看起来是这样的，这是打开的。
And it's open it's off but this contact it looks like this this is open.

如果来到这里的单身人士是一个的话。
In the case if the single coming to here is one.

好的，这与常开触点的操作完全相反。
OK so this is exactly opposite operation of your normally open contacts.

也就是说，您有符号，这是调用逻辑。
That's say you have the symbol this is the invoke logic.

所以这称为常闭。
So this is called normally close.

好的。
OK.

让我们来看看现场演示吧。
Let's move to see that in the in the in the live demonstration.

好的。
OK.

所以现在我们的例子没有逻辑。
So now the examples we have not logic.

我们有一个非逻辑，所以 CD 中的 NC 接触使非逻辑做任何未填充的接触，并使非逻辑知道什么没有添加，而不是神话或加不可以。
And we have a non-logic so to NC contact in CDs makes and not logic do any contact unpadded and make the non-logic know what is not adding and not is mythically or plus not OK.

因此，如果我在这里采取了足够多的内容，您会看到这里表示两个输入是否为零。
So if I take some in here enough you see here it says if both the inputs are zero.

我告诉过你，如果这个值为零，那么这个联系人就关闭了。
I told you if this is zero this contact is closed.

如果接近则传递该值。
If this is close it pass the value.

如果为零，这也是门。
If this is zero this is also the door.

这是输出为 2 的所有可能情况。
This is all the possible the of the output will be 2.

在这种情况下，没有下一个情况，第一个是 0，第二个是 1。
In this case no next case is it first is zero second is 1.

不是，如果这是一个，则这将是开放的，并且这将是开放的，因此它不会传递该值。
Not if this is one this will be open and this will be open so it will not pass the value.

所以我们之前的建议是第一个Inbal的值就卡在这里。
So our proposal before is the value of first Inbal will be just stuck here.

它将等待这个关闭以传递锤骨机会，或者它说如果第一次接触是真实的 1 秒可以阿格斯归零。
It will be w it will wait for this one to close to pass the malleus opportunity off or it says if the first contact is true 1 second can Aggers zero.

所以首先是这个。
So first this one.

这样就可以打开了。
This would it be open.

因此，如果它像我告诉你的那样打开，信号从左到右流动，即使它关闭，它也会关闭，因为信号不会从这里传递。
So if this is open as I told you signal flow from left to right even this is closed out it will be off because signal will not pass from here.

如果两者都打开，则这是最后一种情况。
This is the case last case if both are open.

因此，如果这是开放式的，并且在最后一种情况下也是开放式的，那么就会像这样。
So if this is open and this is also open ended in the last case it would be like this.

两者都是开放的。
Both are open.

周末不开放。
Open will not be on weekends.

这很容易理解。
This is very easy to understand.

因此，只有当两个输入都接近时，输出才会打开。
So the output will only be on if both the inputs are close.

好的，这不是 2 个常闭触点所使用的逻辑。
OK this is not logic used by 2 NC contact ensues.

那么如果你能在帕洛连接这两者会发生什么。
So what would happen if you can connect these two in Palo.

这就成了NAND​​逻辑NAND as and plus not和plus not奇数plus not is and plus not as NAND。
This has become a NAND logic NAND as and plus not and plus not odd plus not is not and plus not as NAND.

现在它所说的非意味着是什么，如果两者都为真，但它当然是真的，因为如果这是零，则意味着传递信号。
Now what are the non-means it say's if both are true but it's true of course it will be because if this is zero it means pass the signal.

如果这将信号传出，则所有这些都为零。
If this passes signal out of the on all of this is zero.

如果第一个是零，第二个是一，Oracle 也将在 4.0 Upworthy 上成立。
Oracle will also be on a 4.0 Upworthy be true if first is zero second is one.

所以如果这是零。
So if this is zero.

当然，这会将信号视为螺旋。
Of course this would posit signal as a spiral.

如果这是真的，这将使输出打开，但这不会影响输出，因为这只是传递信号，所以如果这两个传递信号中的任何一个可能超出，这就是为什么如果任何一个输入为真而另一个输入为真是假的，或者如果两者都是假的，则为真。
This would make the output on if this is true this would be open but this would not affect the output because this is only passing the signal so if any of these two passes signals are probably beyond that's why if any of the input is true and another is false or would be true if both are false out of it.

因为这是有效的。但是如果现在两者都打开，那么两者都打开，这将是这样的，这将是这样的。
Because this is ency But if both are open now both are open this will be like this and this would be like this.

所以这两者都是没有人可以通过来拯救他们的。
So it's both one nobody can pass to save them.

这不会传递信号，不会传递信号，输出会很好，因为这是在战斗中使用两个空触点的 NAND 逻辑的非常简单的表示。
This will not pass a signal does not pass the signal and output will be fine as this is a very simple representation for a NAND logic using two empty contact in battle.

因此，如果您有模拟器，您可以使用任何模拟器来练习您的逻辑，因为这些是基本原理。
So you can practice that in your logic if you have a simulator you can use any simulator because these are the basic fundamentals.

她可以在任何模拟器中练习。
She can practice in any simulators.

好的，让我们继续看下一张幻灯片。
OK so let's proceed to next slide.

FBD 也有类似的案例。
The similar case was in FBD.

现在，如果您在 FBD 中注意到这是块，我将把所有元素放在此处并查看。
Now if you notice here in FBD This is the block and I would just put all of the elements and see here.

这与逻辑相似，但这里有一个小圆圈。
This is similar to and logic but you have this small circle here.

好吧，这个圆圈代表你还没有看到它是相反的。
OK this circle represent not already you can see that it's inverse.

好的。
OK.

所以这是一个信号。
So this is a signal.

如果您只将堆栈组合视为符号，则情况并非如此。
And this is the not so if you just consider the stack combination the symbol.

这意味着在 NC OK 中，如果您没有找到信号，则意味着这不仅仅是我们在最后一个逻辑中看到的。
This means in NC OK if you don't find the signal then it means it's not just we have seen in the last logic.

因此，如果您发现信号，这是一个非常小的信号组，您必须注意，这意味着它是 NC 紧凑型。
So if you find the signal this is a very small set that you have to notice and this means it's an NC compact.

好的。
OK.

那是一件古董。
That's an antique on.

这就是输出。
So this is the output.

现在这又不合逻辑了。
Now here this is non-logic again.

现在在CS中与白人进行任何系列接触。
Do any contact in series now whites in CS.

这是我们所拥有的逻辑。
It's in and logic we have and here.

因此，这个 NC 触点与这个 Antiguan 串联，称为 OK，这与您在布达拉宫中发现的逻辑相同，您在 Ballard 中有这个 NC 触点，并且有这个输出。
So this NC contact in series with this Antiguan dubbed OK this is the same logic you will find in a pretty similar in Potala you have this NC contact in Ballard with this NC contact and you have this output.

我希望这是有道理的。
I hope this makes sense.

您必须注意您的 FPD 中是否有这个气泡或小圆圈，如果它在那里，则意味着它在新西兰。
You have to focus on that that you have this bubble or small circle in your FPD or not if it is there it means it's in NZ.

好的，让我们继续下一步并查看一些示例。
OK so let's proceed next and see some examples.

好的，在讨论参议院即将卸任的例子之前，因为这将完成很少的逻辑。
OK before going to examples we have on the Senate outgoing because this will complete little logic.

因此，我们以十二月为代表的小逻辑来阐述高尔的观点。
So we have this out Goyle in little logic symbolized by December.

这里有这两行，它们象征着一个轮廓，在 FBD 中，它具有相同的洞察力和无符号均值。
You have these two lines here which symbolizes an outline that and in FBD have equal insight equal unsigned means.

无论你左边有什么逻辑，都会被赋予右边。
Whatever logic you have on the left will be given to the right.

好的，软件中提到了这一点。
OK so this is mentioned here in the software.

要查看示例，我们有一个查看这些连接的逻辑示例，您可以在之前的幻灯片中分配系列。
And to see an example we have this example of the logic that see these connections you can assign the series in the before slide.

这就是输出线圈。
So this is the output coil.

该输出将打开。
This output will be on.

如果两个输入都为高但又在一个输入旁边，则情况如此。
This is true if both the inputs are high but then beside one.

因此，如果您看到 SBT，我们已将这样的输出块连接到我的 CD，但这里没有气泡，因此这不是接触。
So if you see the SBT we have connected the output block like this to my CDs but there is no bubble here so this is no contact.

所以这是一次接触，这是一次开放的狗和这次爆发。
So this is this an on contact and this is this an open dog and this outburst.

好的。
OK.

这就是给大家的信的转换。
So this is the conversion of letter to everybody.

现在由您来进行丰富的语言编程，您会发现很容易在您的软件中进行练习。
Now it's up to you rich language programming you find it easy you can practice that in your software.

否则你可以同时学习两者，因为两者都非常重要。
Otherwise you can learn both because both are very important.

如果您认为自己是一名 PC 程序员，如果您打算从事这一职业，您应该学习这两种基本语言。
If you're if you're considering yourself as a PC programmer if you are going forward for this profession you should learn these two basic languages.

好的。
OK.

所以这是关于命令、一切和逻辑。
So this was about out commands and everything and logic.

好的。
OK.